Ball Valve Seat, Seal, Gasket Material Specifications
Seat, seal, and gasket material selection guide for ball valves, including application fluid, temperature range, and pressure range, etc. The seat is called seat insert in trunnion ball valves, while it is called seat ring in floating ball valves.
Soft Seat Material
Tensile Strength (MPa) |
Compre -ssive Strength (MPa) |
Elonga -tion (%) |
Hard -ness (SH.A) |
Water Absorp -tion (%) |
Specific Gravity (G/cm3) |
Temprature Range (°F) |
Pressure Rating (Class) |
Service Application | |
PTFE | 24.8 | 35 | 250 | 56 | <0.01 | 2.2 | -300~400 | 150~600 | Chemical, Cryogenic |
RPTFE | 25.4 | 52 | 120 | 60 | <0.01 | 2.2 | -150~425 | 150~600 | Chemical, Cryogenic |
Molon | 75~100 | 100~140 | 10~30 | 78 | 0.7 | 1.2 | -40~300 | 150~1500 | High Pressure, Low Temperature |
PEEK | 91 | 137 | 50 | 82 | 012 | 1.35 | -150~500 | 150~2500 | High Pressure, High Temperature |
Nylon 1010 | 55 | 70 | 150 | 70 | 0.3 | 1.04 | -40~200 | 600~1500 | High Pressure, Low Temperature |
Nylon 12 | 60 | 79 | 200 | 75 | 0.2 | 1.01 | -58~250 | 600~1500 | High Pressure, Low Temperature |
Devlon V | 80 | 140 | 5.37 | 78 | 0.1 | 1.14 | -150~300 | 150~1500 | High Pressure, Low Temperature |
Delrin | 68 | 110 | 220 | 78 | 0.2 | 1.41 | -58~230 | 150~1500 | High Pressure, Low Temperature |
Metal Seat Material
Coating Method | Hardness (HRc) | Suitable Temperature | Application | |
Stellite 6 | HVOF & Fused | 37-42 | 815℃ | - Liquid + Gaseous media with partially entrained particles / solids (moderate operating cycle) - Excellent wear resistance / good corrosion resistance - Wide temperature range |
Tunsten Carbide | HVOF | 69-72 | 427℃ | - Liquid + Gaseous media with partially entrained particles / solids (high operating cycles) - Excellent abrasion resistance / good corrosion resistance |
Hard Nickel Alloy | HVOF & Fused | 58-62 | 500℃ | - Liquid + Gaseous media with partially entrained particles / solids (high operating cycles) - Excellent abrasion resistanc |
Note:
1. HVOF- High velocity oxygen fuel coatingis a cutting edge fully automated coating technology which gives uniform layer of coating over the trim parts.
2. The above is the seat selection guid for metal seated ball valves.
Seal Material
Temperature (°F) | Hardness (SH.A) | Specific Gravity (G/Cm3) | Service Application | |
Viton A | -20~400 | 70 | 1.85 | Petroleum Oils, Gasoline, Transmission Fluid |
NBR | -50~250 | 70 | 1.2 | Petroleum Oils, Water, Hydraulic Oils |
Viton B | -20~400 | 70 | 1.85 | Mineral Acid, Steam, MTBE |
HNBR (HSN) | -40~320 | 80 | 1.33 | Petroleum Oils, H2S & CO2, Anti-Explosive Decompression |
Viton AED | -20~480 | 90 | 1.9 | Petroleum Oils, H2S & CO2, Anti-Explosive Decompression |
Graphite | -300~900 | High Temperature |
Note: the seal material is for the seat seal and stem seal.
Gasket Material
Temperature (°F) | PH | Service Application | |
Flexible Graphite | -300~900 | 0~14 | Fire Safe |
Spiral Would 316+Graphite | -300~900 | 0~14 | Fire Safe |
PTFE | -300~400 | 0~14 | Cryogenic, High Corrosive |
Spiral Would Monel+PTFE | -300~400 | 0~14 | High Corrosive |
Note: The gasket is between body and bonnet.
More information for ball valve selection guide.
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